Multiple Repeaters Per Site

As we continue to grow we are committed to using Allstar. But we are already at a loss as to how to put multiple repeaters on the air from the same site. Sure, we can use multiple URI’s I think and a single PC. But we prefer RTCM’s and they cost $$$. The real question is the use of external controllers like an Arcom RC-210. They have 3 ports plus a 4th basic port. We have 2m, 440 and 900, plus a WX receiver. URI’s are cheaper but if we do the PC approach can we declare separate config files/directories, or would we need to install something like OpenVZ and mount each USB device in separate containers? PC’s at remote sites concern me especially without redundant power supplies. A RC-210 would allow the use of only one RTCM and the ports would be linked to through the RC-210. One node number for three repeaters, although that isn’t my preference. How much audio delay could be expected using an external controller?

Thank you in advance.

Wayne

see http://ohnosec.org/drupal/node/49

we have a 3 node system setup… just
expand the concept discussed in the referenced URL

Bob

kk6ecm

···

From:
app_rpt-users-bounces@ohnosec.org [mailto:app_rpt-users-bounces@ohnosec.org] On Behalf Of R. Wayne
Sent: Friday, March 20, 2015 8:11
AM
To: Allstar
Subject: [App_rpt-users] Multiple
Repeaters Per Site

As we continue to grow
we are committed to using Allstar. But we are already at a loss as to how to
put multiple repeaters on the air from the same site. Sure, we can use multiple
URI’s I think and a single PC. But we prefer RTCM’s and they cost $$$. The real
question is the use of external controllers like an Arcom RC-210. They have 3
ports plus a 4th basic port. We have 2m, 440 and 900, plus a WX receiver.
URI’s are cheaper but if we do the PC approach can we declare separate config
files/directories, or would we need to install something like OpenVZ and mount
each USB device in separate containers? PC’s at remote sites concern me
especially without redundant power supplies. A RC-210 would allow the use of
only one RTCM and the ports would be linked to through the RC-210. One node
number for three repeaters, although that isn’t my preference. How much audio
delay could be expected using an external controller?

Thank you in advance.

Wayne

I don’t know if this is any help, but I have two Sound fobs on the same machine, seperate stanzas on rpt.conf and usbradio.conf and selected the USB device in radio-tune-menu and swapped as necessary. That way each node can connect to separate nodes and independently work from each other.

···

On Friday, March 20, 2015, R. Wayne allstar@controlservers.net wrote:

As we continue to grow we are committed to using Allstar. But we are already at a loss as to how to put multiple repeaters on the air from the same site. Sure, we can use multiple URI’s I think and a single PC. But we prefer RTCM’s and they cost $$$. The real question is the use of external controllers like an Arcom RC-210. They have 3 ports plus a 4th basic port. We have 2m, 440 and 900, plus a WX receiver. URI’s are cheaper but if we do the PC approach can we declare separate config files/directories, or would we need to install something like OpenVZ and mount each USB device in separate containers? PC’s at remote sites concern me especially without redundant power supplies. A RC-210 would allow the use of only one RTCM and the ports would be linked to through the RC-210. One node number for three repeaters, although that isn’t my preference. How much audio delay could be expected using an external controller?

Thank you in advance.

Wayne


Skyler Fennell
amsatnet.info

KDØWHB

electricity440@gmail.com

But what about using an external controller like a Arcom RC-210?

···

From: Skyler F

Sent: Friday, March 20, 2015 8:21 AM

To: R. Wayne

Cc: Allstar

Subject: Re: [App_rpt-users] Multiple Repeaters Per Site

I don’t know if this is any help, but I have two Sound fobs on the same machine, seperate stanzas on rpt.conf and usbradio.conf and selected the USB device in radio-tune-menu and swapped as necessary. That way each node can connect to separate nodes and independently work from each other.

On Friday, March 20, 2015, R. Wayne allstar@controlservers.net wrote:

As we continue to grow we are committed to using Allstar. But we are already at a loss as to how to put multiple repeaters on the air from the same site. Sure, we can use multiple URI’s I think and a single PC. But we prefer RTCM’s and they cost $$$. The real question is the use of external controllers like an Arcom RC-210. They have 3 ports plus a 4th basic port. We have 2m, 440 and 900, plus a WX receiver. URI’s are cheaper but if we do the PC approach can we declare separate config files/directories, or would we need to install something like OpenVZ and mount each USB device in separate containers? PC’s at remote sites concern me especially without redundant power supplies. A RC-210 would allow the use of only one RTCM and the ports would be linked to through the RC-210. One node number for three repeaters, although that isn’t my preference. How much audio delay could be expected using an external controller?

Thank you in advance.

Wayne


Skyler Fennell
amsatnet.info

KDØWHB

electricity440@gmail.com

Thank you all for some fresh ideas. I too like the hub idea even though it means a Linux server at the repeater site. The problem with Linux at a repeater site is power outrages. I work for the hosting company that has allowed me to place our high powered hub in a rack (dual Intel processors, quad core, 16GB RAM, RAID [ to be replaced with SSD ]) with a 100MBit pipe. We will be able to handle a lot of connections. At the repeater site we need to make sure that we at least have a UPS installed that will give the site owners generator time to come online. Otherwise Linux sucks when it scrambles. It may take hours to do a FSCK. That means a trip to the site unless we add a KVM over IP device. $$$ all the way around.

We have three repeater sites. We have three RC-210’s. I propose adding a RTCM on the 4th port of the RC-210 and then port 1 –> 2m port 2 –> 440 port 3 –> 900.

Here’s the price breakdown:

1 PC: $300

3 URI’s: $297

1 APC SmartUPS UPS: $500

1 KVM/IP: $305

==>> $1397

Compared to:

1 Arcom RC-210: $400

1 RTCM: $269

==>> $669

The difference here besides the price is that each repeater cannot be individually linked via Allstar. But the RC-210 can allow all three repeaters to connect to one RTCM. From what Chris Kurtis tells us the RC-210 worked out fine.

I’d love to read more ideas.

Wayne @ Node 41660

···

From: Chris Curtis

Sent: Saturday, March 21, 2015 9:26 AM

To: ‘R. Wayne’

Subject: RE: [App_rpt-users] Multiple Repeaters Per Site

I used a port on the 210 for IRLP and then later allstarlink.

Works fine.

You still need a sound fob in between the PC and the 210 though.

The 210 treats the fob as a radio and the fob treats the 210 as a radio.

210 port àfobß
PC

No problem at all.

Chris

KB0WLF

From:
app_rpt-users-bounces@ohnosec.org [mailto:app_rpt-users-bounces@ohnosec.org] On Behalf Of R. Wayne
Sent: Saturday, March 21, 2015 10:32 AM
To: app_rpt-users@ohnosec.org
Subject: Re: [App_rpt-users] Multiple Repeaters Per Site

But what about using an external controller like a Arcom RC-210?

My math was wrong. We already own three RC-210’s complete with autopatch/reverse autopatch, the real time clock module and the audio delay boards for each port. I DO like the hub idea but this approach is far cheaper. I STILL remain open to new ideas.

···

From: R. Wayne

Sent: Saturday, March 21, 2015 10:42 AM

To: app_rpt-users@ohnosec.org

Subject: Re: [App_rpt-users] Multiple Repeaters Per Site

Thank you all for some fresh ideas. I too like the hub idea even though it means a Linux server at the repeater site. The problem with Linux at a repeater site is power outrages. I work for the hosting company that has allowed me to place our high powered hub in a rack (dual Intel processors, quad core, 16GB RAM, RAID [ to be replaced with SSD ]) with a 100MBit pipe. We will be able to handle a lot of connections. At the repeater site we need to make sure that we at least have a UPS installed that will give the site owners generator time to come online. Otherwise Linux sucks when it scrambles. It may take hours to do a FSCK. That means a trip to the site unless we add a KVM over IP device. $$$ all the way around.

We have three repeater sites. We have three RC-210’s. I propose adding a RTCM on the 4th port of the RC-210 and then port 1 –> 2m port 2 –> 440 port 3 –> 900.

Here’s the price breakdown:

1 PC: $300

3 URI’s: $297

1 APC SmartUPS UPS: $500

1 KVM/IP: $305

==>> $1397

Compared to:

1 Arcom RC-210: $400

1 RTCM: $269

==>> $669

The difference here besides the price is that each repeater cannot be individually linked via Allstar. But the RC-210 can allow all three repeaters to connect to one RTCM. From what Chris Kurtis tells us the RC-210 worked out fine.

I’d love to read more ideas.

Wayne @ Node 41660

From: Chris Curtis

Sent: Saturday, March 21, 2015 9:26 AM

To: ‘R. Wayne’

Subject: RE: [App_rpt-users] Multiple Repeaters Per Site

I used a port on the 210 for IRLP and then later allstarlink.

Works fine.

You still need a sound fob in between the PC and the 210 though.

The 210 treats the fob as a radio and the fob treats the 210 as a radio.

210 port àfobß
PC

No problem at all.

Chris

KB0WLF

From:
app_rpt-users-bounces@ohnosec.org [mailto:app_rpt-users-bounces@ohnosec.org] On Behalf Of R. Wayne
Sent: Saturday, March 21, 2015 10:32 AM
To: app_rpt-users@ohnosec.org
Subject: Re: [App_rpt-users] Multiple Repeaters Per Site

But what about using an external controller like a Arcom RC-210?



App_rpt-users mailing list
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To unsubscribe from this list please visit http://ohnosec.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/app_rpt-users and scroll down to the bottom of the page. Enter your email address and press the “Unsubscribe or edit options button”
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How many simultaneous connections are you talking about that you need that kind of horsepower?

One on the nice things about this software is how relatively low the overhead is.

I have run two usbradio (URI) nodes and a hub on a P4 3.2 GHZ machine with 2 GB of ram, and 80 GB of disk. An IBM Think center Small Form Factor desktop to be exact.

My first setup here at home was a P2 800 MHZ with 512 MB of RAM, and I think maybe 40GB of disk (that I happened to have on hand). That ran a simplex base and a hub.

My favorite hardware thus far is a Super Micro Atom D2550 1 RU box, with 4GB of RAM. It now has a 500 GB conventional disk in it. After the SSD that it came with failed one month out of the warranty period. Also using that box for my others to rsync with to backup files.

My standard setup now is a repeater and a hub on each box.

As far as a long time to recover after power failure, hasn’t been a problem for me in the last 4-5 years. But then I’m not maintaining terabytes of (un-needed) disk at the sites.

No multiple container VM’s or any of that stuff. Define the multiple nodes in the config files.

Nor have I found the need for an IP KVM.

And in a multiple repeater system, it’s so very convenient to have them connected via a hub node. Each node in the group can then drop out and connect somewhere else, say for a net or something, without dragging the others along.

I’m about to connect a BBB node to one of our local club’s RC-210. So I’ve read up on the controller. OK, the RC-210 is very capable. But, I think they would have been better off basing the repeater on Allstar to begin with.

《/SOAPBOX》

···

On March 21, 2015 1:42:26 PM EDT, “R. Wayne” allstar@controlservers.net wrote:

Thank you all for some fresh ideas. I too like the hub idea even though it means a Linux server at the repeater site. The problem with Linux at a repeater site is power outrages. I work for the hosting company that has allowed me to place our high powered hub in a rack (dual Intel processors, quad core, 16GB RAM, RAID [ to be replaced with SSD ]) with a 100MBit pipe. We will be able to handle a lot of connections. At the repeater site we need to make sure that we at least have a UPS installed that will give the site owners generator time to come online. Otherwise Linux sucks when it scrambles. It may take hours to do a FSCK. That means a trip to the site unless we add a KVM over IP device. $$$ all the way around.

We have three repeater sites. We have three RC-210’s. I propose adding a RTCM on the 4th port of the RC-210 and then port 1 –> 2m port 2 –> 440 port 3 –> 900.

Here’s the price breakdown:

1 PC: $300

3 URI’s: $297

1 APC SmartUPS UPS: $500

1 KVM/IP: $305

==>> $1397

Compared to:

1 Arcom RC-210: $400

1 RTCM: $269

==>> $669

The difference here besides the price is that each repeater cannot be individually linked via Allstar. But the RC-210 can allow all three repeaters to connect to one RTCM. From what Chris Kurtis tells us the RC-210 worked out fine.

I’d love to read more ideas.

Wayne @ Node 41660

From: Chris Curtis

Sent: Saturday, March 21, 2015 9:26 AM

To: ‘R. Wayne’

Subject: RE: [App_rpt-users] Multiple Repeaters Per Site

I used a port on the 210 for IRLP and then later allstarlink.

Works fine.

You still need a sound fob in between the PC and the 210 though.

The 210 treats the fob as a radio and the fob treats the 210 as a radio.

210 port àfobß
PC

No problem at all.

Chris

KB0WLF

From:
app_rpt-users-bounces@ohnosec.org [mailto:app_rpt-users-bounces@ohnosec.org] On Behalf Of R. Wayne
Sent: Saturday, March 21, 2015 10:32 AM
To: app_rpt-users@ohnosec.org
Subject: Re: [App_rpt-users] Multiple Repeaters Per Site

But what about using an external controller like a Arcom RC-210?



---


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Sent from my Android device with K-9 Mail. Please excuse my brevity.

Allstar wasn’t an option when our repeater was first activated and ultimately grew into three sites. There is something to be said about each repeater being able to drop out and connect elsewhere. But that isn’t our current situation.

As I stated this is partly about $$$. We already have the RC-210’s and need to question over $1k per site. You cannot run FSCK via SSH if the file system is really FUBARed. How will you reformat and restore from a back-up without going to the site? Our sites are at >5k feet and often inaccessible due to snow. Without KVM/IP you will lose connectivity. I have been a network administrator for many, many years. Been there; done that. Your point is well taken that a small OS can be recovered faster than terabytes but only if you can drive to the site. I remain very hesitant to become PC-based at a remote site.

One point on VM containers. A PC that has multiple or even a single container [some still call it a node] can have a scheduled backup run to a remote PC. If the node or even the PC fails it may be restored by issuing a simple command on the back-up server that would in our case be located in our data center. No KVM/IP needed in this case; just a second PC running Linux/Virtuozzo/VMWare. In a CRON one enters vzbackup –Cg –p –e [nodeID][nodeID] one time unless you alter the config file(s). Restoring is just as easy once a P2 that finally died has been replaced with another legacy PC just as aged and long in the tooth. It is one thing to say that the overhead is minimal and that a P2 will work and still another to use something with a limited supply of spare parts.

Why such a powerful hub? Because a have a room full of already built server class PC’s for free. Smile Add a HDD and go. Most of the boards don’t have SATA/IDE busses in anticipation of an external controller that actually could be SATA/SSD. But would you really risk an out-dated P2 at a remote possibly inaccessible site? But we also would like to share with others. This is why our preference of RTCM’s. Regardless of a RC-210 controller we can be all Allstar-based without PC’s at remote sites far cheaper than with. No moving parts.

I think that the initial question has been answered but each of you has given me things to think about. At this point I am leaning towards using the RC-210’s rather than selling them on eBay for far less than we paid. Sad smile One RTCM, one node number, X number of repeaters/remote bases. If it doesn’t work we can change it and add RTCM’s for each repeater.

···

From: Robert A. Poff

Sent: Saturday, March 21, 2015 1:01 PM

To: app_rpt-users@ohnosec.org

Subject: Re: [App_rpt-users] Multiple Repeaters Per Site

How many simultaneous connections are you talking about that you need that kind of horsepower?

One on the nice things about this software is how relatively low the overhead is.

I have run two usbradio (URI) nodes and a hub on a P4 3.2 GHZ machine with 2 GB of ram, and 80 GB of disk. An IBM Think center Small Form Factor desktop to be exact.

My first setup here at home was a P2 800 MHZ with 512 MB of RAM, and I think maybe 40GB of disk (that I happened to have on hand). That ran a simplex base and a hub.

My favorite hardware thus far is a Super Micro Atom D2550 1 RU box, with 4GB of RAM. It now has a 500 GB conventional disk in it. After the SSD that it came with failed one month out of the warranty period. Also using that box for my others to rsync with to backup files.

My standard setup now is a repeater and a hub on each box.

As far as a long time to recover after power failure, hasn’t been a problem for me in the last 4-5 years. But then I’m not maintaining terabytes of (un-needed) disk at the sites.

No multiple container VM’s or any of that stuff. Define the multiple nodes in the config files.

Nor have I found the need for an IP KVM.

And in a multiple repeater system, it’s so very convenient to have them connected via a hub node. Each node in the group can then drop out and connect somewhere else, say for a net or something, without dragging the others along.

I’m about to connect a BBB node to one of our local club’s RC-210. So I’ve read up on the controller. OK, the RC-210 is very capable. But, I think they would have been better off basing the repeater on Allstar to begin with.

《/SOAPBOX》

On March 21, 2015 1:42:26 PM EDT, “R. Wayne” allstar@controlservers.net wrote:

Thank you all for some fresh ideas. I too like the hub idea even though it means a Linux server at the repeater site. The problem with Linux at a repeater site is power outrages. I work for the hosting company that has allowed me to place our high powered hub in a rack (dual Intel processors, quad core, 16GB RAM, RAID [ to be replaced with SSD ]) with a 100MBit pipe. We will be able to handle a lot of connections. At the repeater site we need to make sure that we at least have a UPS installed that will give the site owners generator time to come online. Otherwise Linux sucks when it scrambles. It may take hours to do a FSCK. That means a trip to the site unless we add a KVM over IP device. $$$ all the way around.

We have three repeater sites. We have three RC-210’s. I propose adding a RTCM on the 4th port of the RC-210 and then port 1 –> 2m port 2 –> 440 port 3 –> 900.

Here’s the price breakdown:

1 PC: $300

3 URI’s: $297

1 APC SmartUPS UPS: $500

1 KVM/IP: $305

==>> $1397

Compared to:

1 Arcom RC-210: $400

1 RTCM: $269

==>> $669

The difference here besides the price is that each repeater cannot be individually linked via Allstar. But the RC-210 can allow all three repeaters to connect to one RTCM. From what Chris Kurtis tells us the RC-210 worked out fine.

I’d love to read more ideas.

Wayne @ Node 41660

From: Chris Curtis

Sent: Saturday, March 21, 2015 9:26 AM

To: ‘R. Wayne’

Subject: RE: [App_rpt-users] Multiple Repeaters Per Site

I used a port on the 210 for IRLP and then later allstarlink.

Works fine.

You still need a sound fob in between the PC and the 210 though.

The 210 treats the fob as a radio and the fob treats the 210 as a radio.

210 port àfobß
PC

No problem at all.

Chris

KB0WLF

From:
app_rpt-users-bounces@ohnosec.org [mailto:app_rpt-users-bounces@ohnosec.org] On Behalf Of R. Wayne
Sent: Saturday, March 21, 2015 10:32 AM
To: app_rpt-users@ohnosec.org
Subject: Re: [App_rpt-users] Multiple Repeaters Per Site

But what about using an external controller like a Arcom RC-210?



---


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Sent from my Android device with K-9 Mail. Please excuse my brevity.



App_rpt-users mailing list
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http://ohnosec.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/app_rpt-users

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Doesn’t asterisk automatically handle bandwith by splitting it between computers if one doesn’t have enough bandwidth?

···

On Saturday, March 21, 2015, Robert A. Poff wb3awj@comcast.net wrote:

How many simultaneous connections are you talking about that you need that kind of horsepower?

One on the nice things about this software is how relatively low the overhead is.

I have run two usbradio (URI) nodes and a hub on a P4 3.2 GHZ machine with 2 GB of ram, and 80 GB of disk. An IBM Think center Small Form Factor desktop to be exact.

My first setup here at home was a P2 800 MHZ with 512 MB of RAM, and I think maybe 40GB of disk (that I happened to have on hand). That ran a simplex base and a hub.

My favorite hardware thus far is a Super Micro Atom D2550 1 RU box, with 4GB of RAM. It now has a 500 GB conventional disk in it. After the SSD that it came with failed one month out of the warranty period. Also using that box for my others to rsync with to backup files.

My standard setup now is a repeater and a hub on each box.

As far as a long time to recover after power failure, hasn’t been a problem for me in the last 4-5 years. But then I’m not maintaining terabytes of (un-needed) disk at the sites.

No multiple container VM’s or any of that stuff. Define the multiple nodes in the config files.

Nor have I found the need for an IP KVM.

And in a multiple repeater system, it’s so very convenient to have them connected via a hub node. Each node in the group can then drop out and connect somewhere else, say for a net or something, without dragging the others along.

I’m about to connect a BBB node to one of our local club’s RC-210. So I’ve read up on the controller. OK, the RC-210 is very capable. But, I think they would have been better off basing the repeater on Allstar to begin with.

《/SOAPBOX》

On March 21, 2015 1:42:26 PM EDT, “R. Wayne” allstar@controlservers.net wrote:

Thank you all for some fresh ideas. I too like the hub idea even though it means a Linux server at the repeater site. The problem with Linux at a repeater site is power outrages. I work for the hosting company that has allowed me to place our high powered hub in a rack (dual Intel processors, quad core, 16GB RAM, RAID [ to be replaced with SSD ]) with a 100MBit pipe. We will be able to handle a lot of connections. At the repeater site we need to make sure that we at least have a UPS installed that will give the site owners generator time to come online. Otherwise Linux sucks when it scrambles. It may take hours to do a FSCK. That means a trip to the site unless we add a KVM over IP device. $$$ all the way around.

We have three repeater sites. We have three RC-210’s. I propose adding a RTCM on the 4th port of the RC-210 and then port 1 –> 2m port 2 –> 440 port 3 –> 900.

Here’s the price breakdown:

1 PC: $300

3 URI’s: $297

1 APC SmartUPS UPS: $500

1 KVM/IP: $305

==>> $1397

Compared to:

1 Arcom RC-210: $400

1 RTCM: $269

==>> $669

The difference here besides the price is that each repeater cannot be individually linked via Allstar. But the RC-210 can allow all three repeaters to connect to one RTCM. From what Chris Kurtis tells us the RC-210 worked out fine.

I’d love to read more ideas.

Wayne @ Node 41660

From: Chris Curtis

Sent: Saturday, March 21, 2015 9:26 AM

To: ‘R. Wayne’

Subject: RE: [App_rpt-users] Multiple Repeaters Per Site

I used a port on the 210 for IRLP and then later allstarlink.

Works fine.

You still need a sound fob in between the PC and the 210 though.

The 210 treats the fob as a radio and the fob treats the 210 as a radio.

210 port àfobß
PC

No problem at all.

Chris

KB0WLF

From:
app_rpt-users-bounces@ohnosec.org [mailto:app_rpt-users-bounces@ohnosec.org] On Behalf Of R. Wayne
Sent: Saturday, March 21, 2015 10:32 AM
To: app_rpt-users@ohnosec.org
Subject: Re: [App_rpt-users] Multiple Repeaters Per Site

But what about using an external controller like a Arcom RC-210?



---


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App_rpt-users@ohnosec.org
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To unsubscribe from this list please visit [http://ohnosec.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/app_rpt-users](http://ohnosec.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/app_rpt-users) and scroll down to the bottom of the page. Enter your email address and press the "Unsubscribe or edit options button"
You do not need a password to unsubscribe, you can do it via email confirmation. If you have trouble unsubscribing, please send a message to the list detailing the problem.

Sent from my Android device with K-9 Mail. Please excuse my brevity.


Skyler Fennell
amsatnet.info

KDØWHB

electricity440@gmail.com

Re: [App_rpt-users] Multiple Repeaters Per Site
We run a hybrid of Linux (Allstar – IRLP – other) at our remote sites, but we do front end the computers with a number of RLC-DSP404. Our approach assumes that you have the $$$ to complete.

In our group we are strong believers in server grade technologies, i.e. It comes with a firmware based kvm/ip mini-os, that allows you to ethernet connect and communicate with a serial port connected to the OS, regardless of the shape / state it is in – making fsck possible. You can then have access to the bios and if you have a spare connected drive, then you switch it out. Pricing on server grade packages are sub $1K if not more.

Remote sites – you should strongly consider SSD. Much less heat than a spinning drive and delivers 3 times or better performance. If you need to do a fsck, then it goes by much much quicker. You should also build in “sync”s in Linux to regularly flush out the system memory to the SSD.

VM do not at this stage work well with Allstar. Avoid the pain of trying and realizing your time was lost.

We also run DC and AC power ethernet accessed controllers, has helped to sort out a number of issues, that would have prompted a site visit.

Having put forth ways to fortify your remote repeater site, I will still promise you that things do break, but it is how you plan for it that puts you in the best position to run a sustaining operation. Unfortunately higher service levels, means higher dollars.

Keith

VA3YC

···

On 3/21/15 4:38 PM, “R. Wayne” allstar@controlservers.net wrote:

Allstar wasn’t an option when our repeater was first activated and ultimately grew into three sites. There is something to be said about each repeater being able to drop out and connect elsewhere. But that isn’t our current situation.

As I stated this is partly about $$$. We already have the RC-210’s and need to question over $1k per site. You cannot run FSCK via SSH if the file system is really FUBARed. How will you reformat and restore from a back-up without going to the site? Our sites are at >5k feet and often inaccessible due to snow. Without KVM/IP you will lose connectivity. I have been a network administrator for many, many years. Been there; done that. Your point is well taken that a small OS can be recovered faster than terabytes but only if you can drive to the site. I remain very hesitant to become PC-based at a remote site.

One point on VM containers. A PC that has multiple or even a single container [some still call it a node] can have a scheduled backup run to a remote PC. If the node or even the PC fails it may be restored by issuing a simple command on the back-up server that would in our case be located in our data center. No KVM/IP needed in this case; just a second PC running Linux/Virtuozzo/VMWare. In a CRON one enters vzbackup –Cg –p –e [nodeID][nodeID] one time unless you alter the config file(s). Restoring is just as easy once a P2 that finally died has been replaced with another legacy PC just as aged and long in the tooth. It is one thing to say that the overhead is minimal and that a P2 will work and still another to use something with a limited supply of spare parts.

Why such a powerful hub? Because a have a room full of already built server class PC’s for free. Add a HDD and go. Most of the boards don’t have SATA/IDE busses in anticipation of an external controller that actually could be SATA/SSD. But would you really risk an out-dated P2 at a remote possibly inaccessible site? But we also would like to share with others. This is why our preference of RTCM’s. Regardless of a RC-210 controller we can be all Allstar-based without PC’s at remote sites far cheaper than with. No moving parts.

I think that the initial question has been answered but each of you has given me things to think about. At this point I am leaning towards using the RC-210’s rather than selling them on eBay for far less than we paid. One RTCM, one node number, X number of repeaters/remote bases. If it doesn’t work we can change it and add RTCM’s for each repeater.

From: Robert A. Poff mailto:wb3awj@comcast.net
Sent: Saturday, March 21, 2015 1:01 PM
To: app_rpt-users@ohnosec.org
Subject: Re: [App_rpt-users] Multiple Repeaters Per Site

How many simultaneous connections are you talking about that you need that kind of horsepower?

One on the nice things about this software is how relatively low the overhead is.

I have run two usbradio (URI) nodes and a hub on a P4 3.2 GHZ machine with 2 GB of ram, and 80 GB of disk. An IBM Think center Small Form Factor desktop to be exact.

My first setup here at home was a P2 800 MHZ with 512 MB of RAM, and I think maybe 40GB of disk (that I happened to have on hand). That ran a simplex base and a hub.

My favorite hardware thus far is a Super Micro Atom D2550 1 RU box, with 4GB of RAM. It now has a 500 GB conventional disk in it. After the SSD that it came with failed one month out of the warranty period. Also using that box for my others to rsync with to backup files.

My standard setup now is a repeater and a hub on each box.

As far as a long time to recover after power failure, hasn’t been a problem for me in the last 4-5 years. But then I’m not maintaining terabytes of (un-needed) disk at the sites.

No multiple container VM’s or any of that stuff. Define the multiple nodes in the config files.

Nor have I found the need for an IP KVM.

And in a multiple repeater system, it’s so very convenient to have them connected via a hub node. Each node in the group can then drop out and connect somewhere else, say for a net or something, without dragging the others along.

I’m about to connect a BBB node to one of our local club’s RC-210. So I’ve read up on the controller. OK, the RC-210 is very capable. But, I think they would have been better off basing the repeater on Allstar to begin with.

《/SOAPBOX》

On March 21, 2015 1:42:26 PM EDT, “R. Wayne” allstar@controlservers.net wrote:

Thank you all for some fresh ideas. I too like the hub idea even though it means a Linux server at the repeater site. The problem with Linux at a repeater site is power outrages. I work for the hosting company that has allowed me to place our high powered hub in a rack (dual Intel processors, quad core, 16GB RAM, RAID [ to be replaced with SSD ]) with a 100MBit pipe. We will be able to handle a lot of connections. At the repeater site we need to make sure that we at least have a UPS installed that will give the site owners generator time to come online. Otherwise Linux sucks when it scrambles. It may take hours to do a FSCK. That means a trip to the site unless we add a KVM over IP device. $$$ all the way around.

We have three repeater sites. We have three RC-210’s. I propose adding a RTCM on the 4th port of the RC-210 and then port 1 –> 2m port 2 –> 440 port 3 –> 900.

Here’s the price breakdown:

1 PC: $300

3 URI’s: $297

1 APC SmartUPS UPS: $500

1 KVM/IP: $305

==>> $1397

Compared to:

1 Arcom RC-210: $400

1 RTCM: $269

==>> $669

The difference here besides the price is that each repeater cannot be individually linked via Allstar. But the RC-210 can allow all three repeaters to connect to one RTCM. From what Chris Kurtis tells us the RC-210 worked out fine.

I’d love to read more ideas.

Wayne @ Node 41660

From: Chris Curtis mailto:demoman@rollanet.org

Sent: Saturday, March 21, 2015 9:26 AM

To: ‘R. Wayne’ mailto:allstar@controlservers.net

Subject: RE: [App_rpt-users] Multiple Repeaters Per Site

I used a port on the 210 for IRLP and then later allstarlink.

Works fine.

You still need a sound fob in between the PC and the 210 though.

The 210 treats the fob as a radio and the fob treats the 210 as a radio.

210 port àfobß PC

No problem at all.

Chris
KB0WLF

From: app_rpt-users-bounces@ohnosec.org [mailto:app_rpt-users-bounces@ohnosec.org] On Behalf Of R. Wayne
Sent: Saturday, March 21, 2015 10:32 AM
To: app_rpt-users@ohnosec.org
Subject: Re: [App_rpt-users] Multiple Repeaters Per Site

But what about using an external controller like a Arcom RC-210?


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Keith Goobie

Richmond Hill, ON, CANADA