You are correct Joe. The RTCM is a contender though it wouldn’t exist or would be useless without Jim’s software.
As Robert mentioned, and his friend is right. I was warned by a local and very knowledgeable elmer also. Personally I’m simulcasting but fortunately there is a node smack dab in the middle that “most” users will switch to so they don’t hear the issues in the overlap zones.
I haven’t yet cracked the RTCM’s open to modify them and I may not ever do it just cause i’m lazy. It depends on how picky your users are. That’s sort of a loaded question though. When folks get used to allstar (especially if you’re running a high quality codec) and they travel into one of these overlap zones they’ll probably complain because they’re used to so much more fidelity!
Does it work without jumping through all the hoops…? Yes, it’s just way more ugly in the areas that have overlapping coverage.
blah blah…i’m delirious and I still have two more night shifts to go!
73 de K0JSC
···
On Mon, Jun 6, 2016 at 10:59 AM, app_rpt-users-request@ohnosec.org wrote:
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Today’s Topics:
Re: RTCM Simulcast question (Robert Newberry)
Re: App_rpt-users Digest, Vol 88, Issue 16 (Joe Leikhim)
Message: 1
Date: Mon, 6 Jun 2016 12:56:57 -0400
From: Robert Newberry N1XBM@amsat.org
Subject: Re: [App_rpt-users] RTCM Simulcast question
Message-ID:
<CAM09xEagKzHhFhw94cqe7oDKWkhr51fdTKt0CuQB2DMz7OH4Gg@mail.gmail.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=“utf-8”
Please don’t flame me.
I have a friend who used to work in the paging industry. When I talked to
him about simulcast he was telling me about the paging industry the pains
they went thru. He was saying that they used all of the same transmitters
made around the same time. A signal can go from point A to B in transmitter
a different lengths of time.
He basically told me the same thing, that go do it and enjoy. He just
warned me about PL sync and all of the details to getting it right. He just
said at the end of the day that he was confident I could get it to work,
but probably will not be satisfied with the results.
N1XBM
Apparare Scientor
Paratus Communicare
Allstar Node # 27086, 41540, 41812, 42086, 42658, 42657
www.radioguysrepeaternetwork.com
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Message: 2
Date: Mon, 6 Jun 2016 12:59:27 -0400
From: Joe Leikhim rhyolite@leikhim.com
Subject: Re: [App_rpt-users] App_rpt-users Digest, Vol 88, Issue 16
Message-ID: afeb133c-87cc-0c50-9e8d-5ee854a7fc24@leikhim.com
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=“windows-1252”; Format=“flowed”
There was mention on this board that drift of the 9.6 MHz clock causes
the CTCSS phase to shift. If this is the case, you will have audible
noise and possibly receiver CTCSS drop outs in overlap areas. You will
have distortion of audio frequencies as well.
Whatever solution to the 9.6 MHz clock must be phase coherent between
RTCM nodes .
I have no experience with RTCM, but am quite familiar with commercial
simulcast in the LMR world. I am lurking here because I see the RTCM as
a very affordable contender to the commercial products that exist today.
Joe K4SAT
On 6/6/2016 12:23 PM, Jeff Carrier wrote:
The RTCM and simulcast DOES work. As mentioned before, you have to be
using a transmitter that can accept a 10 mHz (or whatever) reference
signal. You also need 1 PPS for your receivers and transmitter. You
also need to sync the RTCM to your GPSDO (which I have not done). If
you have not done all this you WILL hear some “funk” in the overlap
areas.
That “funk” can go from usable to un-usable depending on how strong
the transmitters are in the overlap region.
Pardon the “non-technical” terms. It does work but the law of physics
do apply here.
de K0JSC
On Mon, Jun 6, 2016 at 9:54 AM, <app_rpt-users-request@ohnosec.org
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Today's Topics:
1. Re: audio for direct VCO FM (Joe Leikhim) (Steve Wright)
2. Re: RTCM Simulcast question (Steve Wright)
3. Re: audio for direct VCO FM: Si5351B (David McGough)
4. Re: RTCM Simulcast question (Joe Moskalski)
5. Re: RTCM Simulcast question (David McGough)
6. Re: RTCM Simulcast question (Joe Moskalski)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Message: 1
Date: Mon, 6 Jun 2016 19:40:50 +1200
From: Steve Wright <info@meshnetworks.co.nz
<mailto:info@meshnetworks.co.nz>>
To: app_rpt-users@ohnosec.org <mailto:app_rpt-users@ohnosec.org>
Subject: Re: [App_rpt-users] audio for direct VCO FM (Joe Leikhim)
Message-ID: <57552902.9070008@meshnetworks.co.nz
<mailto:57552902.9070008@meshnetworks.co.nz>>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed
On 04/06/16 04:00, Joe Leikhim <rhyolite@leikhim.com
<mailto:rhyolite@leikhim.com>> wrote:
> Assuming the VCO is part of a PLL, the PLL will tend to
"correct" the
> modulation, [....]
Was planning to use the Si5351B - has VCO input.
S
------------------------------
Message: 2
Date: Mon, 6 Jun 2016 20:22:36 +1200
From: Steve Wright <info@meshnetworks.co.nz
<mailto:info@meshnetworks.co.nz>>
To: app_rpt-users@ohnosec.org <mailto:app_rpt-users@ohnosec.org>
Subject: Re: [App_rpt-users] RTCM Simulcast question
Message-ID: <575532CC.2020304@meshnetworks.co.nz
<mailto:575532CC.2020304@meshnetworks.co.nz>>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed
On Sat, Jun 4, 2016 at 6:03 PM, Joe Moskalski <kc2irv@gmail.com
<mailto:kc2irv@gmail.com>> wrote:
> I will be setting up a 2 site UHF simulcast system in the coming
months
Huh? I was told (on this list) that simulcast TX "doesn't work".
S
------------------------------
Message: 3
Date: Mon, 6 Jun 2016 10:46:38 -0400 (EDT)
From: David McGough <kb4fxc@inttek.net <mailto:kb4fxc@inttek.net>>
To: app_rpt-users@ohnosec.org <mailto:app_rpt-users@ohnosec.org>
Subject: Re: [App_rpt-users] audio for direct VCO FM: Si5351B
Message-ID:
<Pine.LNX.4.44.1606060946450.4196-100000@goliath.inttek.net
<mailto:Pine.LNX.4.44.1606060946450.4196-100000@goliath.inttek.net>>
Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII
Hi Steve,
We're getting way off topic for the mailing list, but, I thought
I'd post
this reply here if there are any other interested hams out there,
perhaps
who are also experimenting in this area.
I haven't played with the Si5351B version of this interesting
chip, yet. I
wonder whether the voltage control input of this chip would be
suitable
for AF FM modulation? Assuming that you could modulate the VCXO at
audio
frequencies (the datasheet isn't completely clear to me about
that), an
immediate issue would be that everytime you change the fractional-N
division ratio, you'll change the modulation index. This will have
to be
compensated for, one way or another.
I've been playing with several boards with Si5351 chips. They're
pretty
neat. They're also pretty noisy! ...With both spurious and phase
noise.
The phase noise can be improved somewhat with a better external
crystal
oscillator, the spurs seem more challenging. Using the on-board
VCXO with
the 5351B, you can't use a high quality external oscillator, so phase
noise and overall frequency stability could be an issue, too.
Anyhow, for my applications, I'm following the Si5351 with a secondary
clean-up VCO/PLL, which was already in the radios. I just needed a
frequency-agile reference oscillator, so to speak. I think the
Si5351 will
work well for this, based on my preliminary tests! (I'd certainly
like to
hear the experiences from anyone who has already been down this road!)
I guess you're not finding any local sources of surplus radios?
Do you
have any 6m power amps available?
73, David KB4FXC
On Mon, 6 Jun 2016, Steve Wright wrote:
> On 04/06/16 04:00, Joe Leikhim <rhyolite@leikhim.com
<mailto:rhyolite@leikhim.com>> wrote:
> > Assuming the VCO is part of a PLL, the PLL will tend to
"correct" the
> > modulation, [....]
>
> Was planning to use the Si5351B - has VCO input.
>
> S
>
------------------------------
Message: 4
Date: Mon, 6 Jun 2016 11:03:11 -0400
From: Joe Moskalski <kc2irv@gmail.com <mailto:kc2irv@gmail.com>>
To: App_rpt-users@ohnosec.org <mailto:App_rpt-users@ohnosec.org>
Subject: Re: [App_rpt-users] RTCM Simulcast question
Message-ID:
<CAES28qxB06niu+nL4Y5QfUvgZFf-y8s=uZdH2afzxKnwr0HV+w@mail.gmail.com
<mailto:uZdH2afzxKnwr0HV%2Bw@mail.gmail.com>>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
> It seems clear that in order for simulcast to work properly with
the RTCM
> I will need to clock the CPU to the GPSDO. Is there a device
available to
> give you the 9.6 mhz reference from the 10 mhz out from the
GPSDO or does
> anyone have a schematic available so that I can build them myself?
>
>
<[https://www.avast.com/sig-email?utm_medium=email&utm_source=link&utm_campaign=sig-email&utm_content=webmail&utm_term=icon](https://www.avast.com/sig-email?utm_medium=email&utm_source=link&utm_campaign=sig-email&utm_content=webmail&utm_term=icon)>
Virus-free.
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<#DDB4FAA8-2DD7-40BB-A1B8-4E2AA1F9FDF2>
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------------------------------
Message: 5
Date: Mon, 6 Jun 2016 11:36:01 -0400 (EDT)
From: David McGough <kb4fxc@inttek.net <mailto:kb4fxc@inttek.net>>
To: App_rpt-users@ohnosec.org <mailto:App_rpt-users@ohnosec.org>
Subject: Re: [App_rpt-users] RTCM Simulcast question
Message-ID:
<Pine.LNX.4.44.1606061122550.4196-100000@goliath.inttek.net
<mailto:Pine.LNX.4.44.1606061122550.4196-100000@goliath.inttek.net>>
Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII
Hi Joe,
While on the subject of the Si5351 chips, the application of
converting
one reference clock to a secondary frequency is what they were
designed
for. So, since you've already got a GPS reference, this -might- be an
inexpensive starting point...For this application, you obviously won't
need all the bells and whistles presented in this article! See:
[http://www.knology.net/~gmarcus/Si5351/Si5351_VFO_QEX.pdf](http://www.knology.net/~gmarcus/Si5351/Si5351_VFO_QEX.pdf)
<[http://www.knology.net/%7Egmarcus/Si5351/Si5351_VFO_QEX.pdf](http://www.knology.net/%7Egmarcus/Si5351/Si5351_VFO_QEX.pdf)>
[http://www.knology.net/~gmarcus](http://www.knology.net/~gmarcus) <[http://www.knology.net/%7Egmarcus](http://www.knology.net/%7Egmarcus)>
Note that I would replace the Si5351 25MHz reference with a decent
TCXO
(available on ebay, etc.)....Note that I haven't used the Si5351
with an
RTCM, there may be simpler/better ways???
73, David KB4FXC
On Mon, 6 Jun 2016, Joe Moskalski wrote:
> > It seems clear that in order for simulcast to work properly
with the RTCM
> > I will need to clock the CPU to the GPSDO. Is there a device
available to
> > give you the 9.6 mhz reference from the 10 mhz out from the
GPSDO or does
> > anyone have a schematic available so that I can build them myself?
> >
> >
>
<[https://www.avast.com/sig-email?utm_medium=email&utm_source=link&utm_campaign=sig-email&utm_content=webmail&utm_term=icon](https://www.avast.com/sig-email?utm_medium=email&utm_source=link&utm_campaign=sig-email&utm_content=webmail&utm_term=icon)>
> Virus-free.
> [www.avast.com](http://www.avast.com) <[http://www.avast.com](http://www.avast.com)>
>
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> <#DDB4FAA8-2DD7-40BB-A1B8-4E2AA1F9FDF2>
>
------------------------------
Message: 6
Date: Mon, 6 Jun 2016 11:54:11 -0400
From: Joe Moskalski <kc2irv@gmail.com <mailto:kc2irv@gmail.com>>
To: David McGough <kb4fxc@inttek.net <mailto:kb4fxc@inttek.net>>
Cc: App_rpt-users@ohnosec.org <mailto:App_rpt-users@ohnosec.org>
Subject: Re: [App_rpt-users] RTCM Simulcast question
Message-ID:
<CAES28qx-G3wytTXKMRVvzMNm+498_c-aeNB6JrTWmZOR7A7ZcA@mail.gmail.com
<mailto:CAES28qx-G3wytTXKMRVvzMNm%2B498_c-aeNB6JrTWmZOR7A7ZcA@mail.gmail.com>>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
I mentioned this to someone else, QRP Labs has a kit that creates
a OCXO
around the Si5351 chip. here is the link:
[http://www.qrp-labs.com/ocxokit.html](http://www.qrp-labs.com/ocxokit.html)
If you couple this with another kit of theirs you can program it
it any
frequency you want. My only thought is would it be accurate/stable
enough.
[http://www.qrp-labs.com/progrock.html](http://www.qrp-labs.com/progrock.html)
<[https://www.avast.com/sig-email?utm_medium=email&utm_source=link&utm_campaign=sig-email&utm_content=webmail&utm_term=icon](https://www.avast.com/sig-email?utm_medium=email&utm_source=link&utm_campaign=sig-email&utm_content=webmail&utm_term=icon)>
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On Mon, Jun 6, 2016 at 11:36 AM, David McGough <kb4fxc@inttek.net
<mailto:kb4fxc@inttek.net>> wrote:
>
> Hi Joe,
>
> While on the subject of the Si5351 chips, the application of
converting
> one reference clock to a secondary frequency is what they were
designed
> for. So, since you've already got a GPS reference, this -might-
be an
> inexpensive starting point...For this application, you obviously
won't
> need all the bells and whistles presented in this article! See:
>
> [http://www.knology.net/~gmarcus/Si5351/Si5351_VFO_QEX.pdf](http://www.knology.net/~gmarcus/Si5351/Si5351_VFO_QEX.pdf)
<[http://www.knology.net/%7Egmarcus/Si5351/Si5351_VFO_QEX.pdf](http://www.knology.net/%7Egmarcus/Si5351/Si5351_VFO_QEX.pdf)>
> [http://www.knology.net/~gmarcus](http://www.knology.net/~gmarcus) <[http://www.knology.net/%7Egmarcus](http://www.knology.net/%7Egmarcus)>
>
> Note that I would replace the Si5351 25MHz reference with a
decent TCXO
> (available on ebay, etc.)....Note that I haven't used the Si5351
with an
> RTCM, there may be simpler/better ways???
>
>
> 73, David KB4FXC
>
>
>
>
> On Mon, 6 Jun 2016, Joe Moskalski wrote:
>
> > > It seems clear that in order for simulcast to work properly
with the
> RTCM
> > > I will need to clock the CPU to the GPSDO. Is there a device
available
> to
> > > give you the 9.6 mhz reference from the 10 mhz out from the
GPSDO or
> does
> > > anyone have a schematic available so that I can build them
myself?
> > >
> > >
> > <
>
[https://www.avast.com/sig-email?utm_medium=email&utm_source=link&utm_campaign=sig-email&utm_content=webmail&utm_term=icon](https://www.avast.com/sig-email?utm_medium=email&utm_source=link&utm_campaign=sig-email&utm_content=webmail&utm_term=icon)
> >
> > Virus-free.
> > [www.avast.com](http://www.avast.com) <[http://www.avast.com](http://www.avast.com)>
> > <
>
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> >
> > <#DDB4FAA8-2DD7-40BB-A1B8-4E2AA1F9FDF2>
> >
>
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