Distorted audio in app_rpt/Allstar

Correct - I didn’t see your earlier post mentioning local telemetry
also being affected. Makes me believe, even more, it’s a hardware
issue.
Do you have another/different computer you can load up?
Kevin

···

On 9/11/2013 6:26 PM, Andreas
Pleschutznig wrote:

  Hi Kevin, the internet connection if anything is too fast as well.

Besides, even if I had no internet connection that should noyt
have any impact on time announcements, right?

I only mentioned it because it was mentioned to me from one of the people that helped work on the code. I wasn't try to start a war against the two giants. With that said, I will sit back and watch the thread...

Corey n3fe

···

-----Original Message-----
From: app_rpt-users-bounces@ohnosec.org [mailto:app_rpt-users-bounces@ohnosec.org] On Behalf Of David McGough
Sent: Wednesday, September 11, 2013 7:07 PM
To: Andreas Pleschutznig
Cc: app_rpt-users@ohnosec.org
Subject: Re: [App_rpt-users] Distorted audio in app_rpt/Allstar

It never fails to amaze me how AMD CPU's get blamed for various issues--and the actual CPU's are almost never at fault! And, yes, AMD and Intel have both had an occasional "oops" impacting a specific CPU series.

In my experience, most of these "blame" issues arise from really poorly designed/buggy motherboards. Unfortunately, in practice, more of these bad boards seem to be found in low-end AMD boxes, where system builders are cutting every cost corner.

With a good quality MB, AMD and Intel CPU's both work great and exhibit similar reliability/stability....And, in case you're wondering, I run a Co-Lo center and have a few racks full of AMD boards! I measure up-times in years.

73, David KB4FXC

On Wed, 11 Sep 2013, Andreas Pleschutznig wrote:

Huh? Now you see me stumped. I can see some badly designed math
library

having a problem with that, but what does that have to do with the processor. I am not discounting the statement, just trying to gather information, and the statement does not just come through the filter I have in my brain as to makes sense.

As far as the CPU goes, yes I do have an AMD chip:

[root@s02 proc]# cat /proc/cpuinfo
processor : 0
vendor_id : AuthenticAMD
cpu family : 20
model : 1
model name : AMD E-350 Processor
stepping : 0
cpu MHz : 1597.148
cache size : 512 KB
physical id : 0
siblings : 2
core id : 0
cpu cores : 2
apicid : 0
fdiv_bug : no
hlt_bug : no
f00f_bug : no
coma_bug : no
fpu : yes
fpu_exception : yes
cpuid level : 6
wp : yes
flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 ht syscall nx mmxext fxsr_opt pdpe1gb rdtscp lm constant_tsc nonstop_tsc pni ssse3 cx16 popcnt lahf_lm cmp_legacy svm extapic cr8legacy abm sse4a misalignsse 3dnowprefetch ibs skinit wdt ts ttp tm stc 100mhzsteps hwpstate [8]
bogomips : 3194.29

processor : 1
vendor_id : AuthenticAMD
cpu family : 20
model : 1
model name : AMD E-350 Processor
stepping : 0
cpu MHz : 1597.148
cache size : 512 KB
physical id : 0
siblings : 2
core id : 1
cpu cores : 2
apicid : 1
fdiv_bug : no
hlt_bug : no
f00f_bug : no
coma_bug : no
fpu : yes
fpu_exception : yes
cpuid level : 6
wp : yes
flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 ht syscall nx mmxext fxsr_opt pdpe1gb rdtscp lm constant_tsc nonstop_tsc pni ssse3 cx16 popcnt lahf_lm cmp_legacy svm extapic cr8legacy abm sse4a misalignsse 3dnowprefetch ibs skinit wdt ts ttp tm stc 100mhzsteps hwpstate [8]
bogomips : 3194.88

[root@s02 proc]#

--
Andreas Pleschutznig, Cell: (832) 633-7817, Sent: MacBook KA5PLE,
Allstar: 29841, Echolonk: 884823

On Sep 11, 2013, at 4:01 PM, Corey Dean <n3fe@repeater.net> wrote:

> Any chance you are using an AMD processor? If you tx tone and your voice are more than 999 combined, that could also be the problem.
>
> Corey N3FE
>
> From: app_rpt-users-bounces@ohnosec.org
> [mailto:app_rpt-users-bounces@ohnosec.org] On Behalf Of Kevin Custer
> Sent: Wednesday, September 11, 2013 12:45 PM
> To: Andreas Pleschutznig
> Cc: app_rpt-users@ohnosec.org
> Subject: Re: [App_rpt-users] Distorted audio in app_rpt/Allstar
>
> On 9/11/2013 12:20 PM, Andreas Pleschutznig wrote:
>
>
> Best I can describe the effect is that the audio is time sliced in 20ms packets and every other packet is missing, left out. and it does not happen when audio is especially loud or quiet. Sometimes it happens on the time announcements, which are absolutely perfect 99% of the time.
>
> Sounds to me like a computer with too little RAM or too little CPU horsepower.
>
> When you run the top command, is it using swap memory? If so, that's bad...and you need more RAM.
>
> Kevin
>
>
> --
> This message was scanned and is believed to be clean.
> Click here to report this message as spam.

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10-4, figured that out long time ago, but all the interest in using DSP in this and I thought it would work. It might on a different platform. I opened a Mantis ticket on it a few years ago. But it really is a reason to stick with PL decode and squelch as done by Motorola and GE, why re-invent the wheel? I have one remote “private” node using a HT10 and DSP. Works fine for what it is.

Georgec

···

From: Bryan D. Boyle

Sent: Wednesday, September 11, 2013 12:56 PM

To: George Csahanin

Cc: Kevin Custer ; Andreas Pleschutznig ; app_rpt-users@ohnosec.org

Subject: Re: [App_rpt-users] Distorted audio in app_rpt/Allstar

DSP takes a significant amount of horsepower. Ya don’t get something for nothing; reading a hardware status bit or two is a lot less intensive at the expense of additional wiring and configuration statements in the config files than decoding the stream, deriving the signals, etc. any overhead in doing so is bound to have an effect on other streams going on at that time.

and we humans don’t process breaks in audio as we do with visual perceptions.


Bryan

Sent from my iPhone 5…small

keyboard, big fingers…please

forgive misspellings…

On Sep 11, 2013, at 13:44, “George Csahanin” george@dyb.com wrote:

I have that exact problem if I use DSP, moved to COS and PTT on DB25 and it stops. Did this in every case I tried, though the only platform I used was a D945 or D201 Intel board.

Ran 1GB of RAM and CPU is whatever a D945 is.

GeorgeC

W2DB

2360

From: Kevin Custer

Sent: Wednesday, September 11, 2013 11:45 AM

To: Andreas Pleschutznig

Cc: app_rpt-users@ohnosec.org

Subject: Re: [App_rpt-users] Distorted audio in app_rpt/Allstar

On 9/11/2013 12:20 PM, Andreas Pleschutznig wrote:

Best I can describe the effect is that the audio is time sliced in 20ms packets and every other packet is missing, left out. and it does not happen when audio is especially loud or quiet. Sometimes it happens on the time announcements, which are absolutely perfect 99% of the time.

Sounds to me like a computer with too little RAM or too little CPU horsepower.

When you run the top command, is it using swap memory? If so, that’s bad…and you need more RAM.

Kevin


App_rpt-users mailing list
App_rpt-users@ohnosec.org
http://ohnosec.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/app_rpt-users

Mine would do it on local as well as remote and repeat. Heck, even radio tune txaudio tone had it, pl tone had it, etc.

G

···

From: Andreas Pleschutznig

Sent: Wednesday, September 11, 2013 1:06 PM

To: Bryan D. Boyle

Cc: George Csahanin ; Kevin Custer ; app_rpt-users@ohnosec.org

Subject: Re: [App_rpt-users] Distorted audio in app_rpt/Allstar

George, Bryan,

the problem I have is not limited to a repeat. it does happen when on simple time announcements. At the time when it happens the system is at less than 35% CPU, so I kind of doubt this is a problem in the CPU being too slow.

Andreas Pleschutznig, Cell: (832) 633-7817, Sent: MacBook

KA5PLE, Allstar: 29841, Echolonk: 884823

On Sep 11, 2013, at 12:56 PM, Bryan D. Boyle bdboyle@bdboyle.com wrote:

DSP takes a significant amount of horsepower. Ya don’t get something for nothing; reading a hardware status bit or two is a lot less intensive at the expense of additional wiring and configuration statements in the config files than decoding the stream, deriving the signals, etc. any overhead in doing so is bound to have an effect on other streams going on at that time.

and we humans don’t process breaks in audio as we do with visual perceptions.


Bryan

Sent from my iPhone 5…small

keyboard, big fingers…please

forgive misspellings…

On Sep 11, 2013, at 13:44, “George Csahanin” george@dyb.com wrote:

I have that exact problem if I use DSP, moved to COS and PTT on DB25 and it stops. Did this in every case I tried, though the only platform I used was a D945 or D201 Intel board.

Ran 1GB of RAM and CPU is whatever a D945 is.

GeorgeC

W2DB

2360

From: Kevin Custer

Sent: Wednesday, September 11, 2013 11:45 AM

To: Andreas Pleschutznig

Cc: app_rpt-users@ohnosec.org

Subject: Re: [App_rpt-users] Distorted audio in app_rpt/Allstar

On 9/11/2013 12:20 PM, Andreas Pleschutznig wrote:
  Best I can describe the effect is that the audio is time sliced in 20ms packets and every other packet is missing, left out. and it does not happen when audio is especially loud or quiet. Sometimes it happens on the time announcements, which are absolutely perfect 99% of the time.
Sounds to me like a computer with too little RAM or too little CPU horsepower.

When you run the top command, is it using swap memory?  If so, that's bad...and you need more RAM.

Kevin


App_rpt-users mailing list

App_rpt-users@ohnosec.org
http://ohnosec.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/app_rpt-users

Meanwhile on my nodes, here we’re running full DSP with URIs on 3 GHz P4’s with 2GB (IBM Think Center SFF) of memory with no problems.

···

Sent from my Android phone with K-9 Mail. Please excuse my brevity and typing errors.

it is more a function, i think, and this is based on my experiments, of how well the USB was executed on the motherboard, or whether it was done just 'good enough' to handle the predicted keyboard and mouse and probably not much else.

i had the same problems when i migrated my 3 nodes off a toshiba laptop (!) onto an HP mini-tower, strangely enough. ran fine on the laptop. stuttering and drop outs on the HP, which was 4 years newer.

put in a USB card on the bus rather than using the motherboard USB ports. has been working fine for the last 2 years. has to do with the priorities on the motherboard, speed at which the packets can be processed, bios to handle the device routines, etc. Add in the psychoacoustic effects...it's not as clear cut as to why or where the issue lies.

but, consider that USB is a compromise design...you want real time industrial strength audio and control, i think Duuude may have some PRI boards still available which will do the trick...:slight_smile:

···

--
Bryan
Sent from my iPhone 5...small
keyboard, big fingers...please
forgive misspellings...

On Sep 12, 2013, at 0:12, "Robert A. Poff" <wb3awj@comcast.net> wrote:

Meanwhile on my nodes, here we're running full DSP with URIs on 3 GHz P4's with 2GB (IBM Think Center SFF) of memory with no problems.

--
Sent from my Android phone with K-9 Mail. Please excuse my brevity and typing errors.
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